Wednesday, January 31, 2007

Reports: Najaf battle may have been massacre of pilgrims caused by confusion

This image released yesterday by the Najaf governor's office is said to show the body of Diya Abdul-Zahra Kadhim, 37, labelled as the leader of a little know cult called 'Soldiers of Heaven' by Iraqi officials


There are growing suspicions in Iraq that the official story of the battle outside Najaf between a messianic Iraqi cult and the Iraqi security forces supported by the US, in which 263 people were killed and 210 wounded, is a fabrication. The heavy casualties may be evidence of an unpremeditated massacre.

A picture is beginning to emerge of a clash between an Iraqi Shia tribe on a pilgrimage to Najaf and an Iraqi army checkpoint that led the US to intervene with devastating effect. The involvement of Ahmed al-Hassani (also known as Abu Kamar), who believed himself to be the coming Mahdi, or Messiah, appears to have been accidental.

The story emerging on independent Iraqi websites and in Arabic newspapers is entirely different from the government's account of the battle with the so-called "Soldiers of Heaven", planning a raid on Najaf to kill Shia religious leaders.

The cult denied it was involved in the fighting, saying it was a peaceful movement. The incident reportedly began when a procession of 200 pilgrims was on its way, on foot, to celebrate Ashura in Najaf. They came from the Hawatim tribe, which lives between Najaf and Diwaniyah to the south, and arrived in the Zarga area, one mile from Najaf at about 6am on Sunday. Heading the procession was the chief of the tribe, Hajj Sa'ad Sa'ad Nayif al-Hatemi, and his wife driving in their 1982 Super Toyota sedan because they could not walk. When they reached an Iraqi army checkpoint it opened fire, killing Mr Hatemi, his wife and his driver, Jabar Ridha al-Hatemi. The tribe, fully armed because they were travelling at night, then assaulted the checkpoint to avenge their fallen chief.

Read the rest at the Independent

Related Link:
Analysis: Najaf Battle Raises Questions

Related Link:
Iraqi messianic cult denies involvement in Sunday's battle near Najaf

Related Link:
Sources: Iraqi forces nearly overwhelmed before U.S. intervened in Sunday's battle near Najaf

Related Link:
Officials: Gunmen killed in battle near Najaf were Shia cult members; planned assasination of Sistani, Shia clerics

Related Link:
Report: 2 killed as U.S. helicopter downed in flames by rocket in Najaf

Related Link:
250 'militants' reported killed in battles near Najaf

Related Link:
Fierce battles near Najaf as officials say insurgents plan attack on travellers to Ashura in Karbala

Related Link:
Iran Closes Border Crossings With Iraq

Related Link:
Iraq deploying 8,000 to Karbala as 3 million Shia trek to holy ceremony